{"id":85,"date":"2025-01-07T10:47:27","date_gmt":"2025-01-07T07:47:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/?p=85"},"modified":"2025-03-20T20:54:45","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T17:54:45","slug":"israilde-2-antik-lamba-bulundu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/israilde-2-antik-lamba-bulundu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130srail’de 2 Antik Lamba Bulundu!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130srail’de Bizans ve ge\u00e7 Roma d\u00f6nemlerine ait iki lamba, arkeologlara yeni bilgiler sunuyor. Lambalardan biri tap\u0131nak sembolleriyle s\u00fcslenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

\u0130srailli arkeologlar son haftalarda art arda iki antik lamba ke\u015ffettiler. Bunlardan ilki, Nas\u0131ra’n\u0131n kuzeyindeki Celile’deki Zippori Milli Park\u0131’nda bulunan 1.500 y\u0131ll\u0131k seramik fener.<\/p>\n

\u0130srail Eski Eserler \u0130daresi ise k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra arkeologlar\u0131n Kud\u00fcs’te 1.700 y\u0131ll\u0131k seramik bir kandil buldu\u011funu duyurdu. Her iki buluntu da kendi zamanlar\u0131ndaki Yahudi k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve dini ya\u015fam\u0131na dair bir fikir sunuyor.<\/p>\n

Bizans d\u00f6nemine (MS 4. – 6. y\u00fczy\u0131l) ait seramik fenerin ve ge\u00e7 Roma d\u00f6nemine (MS 3. – 5. y\u00fczy\u0131l) ait seramik kandillerin eksiksizli\u011fi, her iki nesneyi de \u00f6zel buluntu haline getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Eski Eserler Dairesi’nden Michael Chernin, gaz lambas\u0131n\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda Kud\u00fcs b\u00f6lgesindeki Yahudi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da nadir bir kan\u0131t\u0131 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bar Kochba isyan\u0131ndan sonra 135 y\u0131l\u0131nda Roma \u0130mparatoru Hadrianus t\u00fcm Yahudileri \u015fehirden kovdu.<\/p>\n

Bar Kohba isyan\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131<\/h3>\n

Kandil tap\u0131nak sembolleriyle s\u00fcslenmi\u015f. Bunlar aras\u0131nda tap\u0131nak menoras\u0131 (yedi kollu \u015famdan), t\u00fcts\u00fc k\u00fcre\u011fi ve bir hurma dal\u0131 olan \u201cLulav\u201d yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\"Kud\u00fcs'te
Kud\u00fcs’te Bulunan Seramik Kandil<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Eski Eserler Dairesi’nden Benjamin Storchan, kandil hakk\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: <\/p>\n

“Tap\u0131nak menoras\u0131, \u0130kinci Tap\u0131nak d\u00f6neminde bir Yahudi sembol\u00fc haline geldi. Ancak Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra menora imgesi hem \u0130srail’de hem de Diaspora’da Yahudi kolektif haf\u0131zas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir simge haline geldi.”<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Fenerin \u00f6n taraf\u0131nda i\u00e7ine bir kandil yerle\u015ftirilebilecek dikd\u00f6rtgen bir a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k bulunuyor. Ulusal Park Kurumu arkeolo\u011fu Dror Ben-Yosef’e g\u00f6re, feneri ilk olarak Kud\u00fcs’te bir Yahudi cemaati kullanm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>\n

Tarihi Zippori \u015fehri, antik \u00e7a\u011flarda \u201cCelile’nin ba\u015fkenti\u201d olarak biliniyordu. Bar-Koch-Bar ayaklanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan burada yeni bir pagan ve Yahudi karma cemaati kuruldu. <\/p>\n

Bu, fenerin Celile’ye nas\u0131l gelmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130srail’in Celile kenti yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda Bizans ve ge\u00e7 roma d\u00f6nemlerinden kalma, neredeyse kusursuz bir halde iki antik lamba bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":86,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":415,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85\/revisions\/415"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}