{"id":439,"date":"2025-03-22T22:12:12","date_gmt":"2025-03-22T19:12:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/?p=439"},"modified":"2025-03-24T00:55:39","modified_gmt":"2025-03-23T21:55:39","slug":"arastirmaya-gore-gizemli-kadin-mumyasi-hamile-degil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/arastirmaya-gore-gizemli-kadin-mumyasi-hamile-degil\/","title":{"rendered":"Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya G\u00f6re “Gizemli Kad\u0131n” Mumyas\u0131 Hamile De\u011fil"},"content":{"rendered":"

Antik M\u0131s\u0131r mumyas\u0131n\u0131n iddia edilen hamileli\u011fi etraf\u0131nda d\u00f6rt y\u0131l s\u00fcren tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, yeni bir uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma iddian\u0131n yanl\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu duyurdu. <\/p>\n

“Gizemli Kad\u0131n” olarak bilinen mumyan\u0131n, tabutundaki yaz\u0131tlara dayanarak ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bir erkek rahip oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyordu, ancak daha sonra mumyan\u0131n yirmi ya\u015flar\u0131nda bir kad\u0131na ait oldu\u011fu belirlendi. 2021’de Var\u015fova Mumya Projesi’nden (WMP) ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u0131rada hamile oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fcler.<\/p>\n

Yeni Ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u0130ddialar\u0131 \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc<\/h3>\n

Var\u015fova \u00dcniversitesi’nden arkeolog Kamila Brauli\u0144ska taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilen ve Arkeoloji ve Antropoloji Bilimleri Dergisi’nde yay\u0131nlanan son \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, geli\u015fmi\u015f radyolojik analiz kullanarak \u00f6nceki iddialar\u0131 do\u011frulamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131. <\/p>\n

On d\u00f6rt uluslararas\u0131 uzmandan olu\u015fan ekip, 2015’ten mumyan\u0131n 1.300’den fazla ham bilgisayarl\u0131 tomografi (BT) taramas\u0131n\u0131 yeniden inceledi ve Gizemli Kad\u0131n’\u0131n karn\u0131nda bir fet\u00fcs olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f bir fet\u00fcs oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen \u015feyin asl\u0131nda mumyalama i\u015flemi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan malzeme oldu\u011fu sonucuna vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hamilelik iddias\u0131 ilk olarak 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda WMP’den arkeologlar Wojciech Ejsmond ve Marzena O\u017carek-Szilke’nin mumyan\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 28 haftal\u0131k hamile oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrmesiyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Daha \u00f6nce asidik ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oksijenli ortam\u0131n, annenin v\u00fccudundaki fet\u00fcs\u00fc etkili bir \u015fekilde “tur\u015fulayan” al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131k bir kimyasal s\u00fcre\u00e7 yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirttiler.<\/p>\n

“Asit Kemi\u011fi Eritmek \u0130\u00e7in Yeterli De\u011fil”<\/h3>\n

Yeni ara\u015ft\u0131rma bu teoriyi \u015fiddetle \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara g\u00f6re, “insan v\u00fccudundaki asitler, \u00f6zellikle bir v\u00fccut mumyaland\u0131ktan sonra, kemi\u011fi eritmek i\u00e7in yeterli de\u011fil.” Dahas\u0131, mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Gizemli Kad\u0131n’da daha \u00f6nce \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclen nazofarenks (geniz b\u00f6lgesi) kanseri iddialar\u0131n\u0131 destekleyecek hi\u00e7bir kan\u0131t bulamad\u0131. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar kafatas\u0131nda hasar oldu\u011funu belirttiler, ancak bunun muhtemelen \u00f6len ki\u015fi mumyaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda beynin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu meydana geldi\u011fine ve bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kan\u0131t\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n

Radyolojik Bulgu Yok<\/h3>\n
\"Gizemli
Gizemli Kad\u0131n Mumyas\u0131n\u0131n BT Taramalar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Orijinal BT taramas\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren radyolog Dr. \u0141ukasz Kownacki, gebelik ve kanserin ilk at\u0131f\u0131yla ilgili sorular sordu ve g\u00f6zlemcilerin rastgele g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerde tan\u0131d\u0131k desenler g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri psikolojik bir fenomen olan pareidolia’n\u0131n rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Mumyada bir fet\u00fcs veya kanser oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren hi\u00e7bir radyolojik bulgu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Sansasyon mu Ama\u00e7land\u0131?<\/h3>\n

Gizemli Kad\u0131n’\u0131 \u00e7evreleyen tart\u0131\u015fma akademiyi a\u015ft\u0131 ve di\u011fer ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lardan ve kurumlardan ele\u015ftiri ald\u0131. WMP’yi kuranlardan Brauli\u0144ska, meslekta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 bir radyolo\u011fa dan\u0131\u015fmadan nas\u0131l ‘sunduklar\u0131’ konusunda endi\u015felerini dile getirdi. Ayr\u0131ca mumyan\u0131n ciddi bir bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u011flam\u0131nda ele al\u0131nmak yerine tan\u0131t\u0131m i\u00e7in sansasyonel hale getirildi\u011fi konusunda da endi\u015feliydi. Var\u015fova Ulusal M\u00fczesi’nin (NMW) eski ba\u015f koruyucusu Dorota Ignatowicz-Wo\u017aniakowska da, ne kadar uzun zaman \u00f6nce hayatta olurlarsa olsunlar, insan kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 sayg\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelemenin eti\u011fi konusunda endi\u015felerini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Tart\u0131\u015fma uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6nem kazand\u0131 ve Brauli\u0144ska’y\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir k\u00fcresel uzman ekibi taraf\u0131ndan soru\u015fturma talebinde bulunmaya y\u00f6neltti. Brauli\u0144ska’n\u0131n M\u0131s\u0131rbilimcileri, radyologlar\u0131 ve arkeologlar\u0131 kan\u0131tlar\u0131 yeniden incelemeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bolzano’daki D\u00fcnya Mumya \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 Kongresi’nde bu talebi dile getirdi. Bir\u00e7ok arkeolog, BT taramalar\u0131n\u0131 incelemek \u00fczere M\u0131s\u0131r, ABD ve \u0130ngiltere dahil olmak \u00fczere dokuz \u00fclkeden bilim insanlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir komitenin \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesiyle sonu\u00e7lanan yeniden de\u011ferlendirmeye g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde destek verdi.<\/p>\n

Sahar Saleem de Ekipte<\/h3>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten uzmanlar aras\u0131nda Kahire \u00dcniversitesi’nden \u00f6nde gelen bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ve Tutankhamun da dahil olmak \u00fczere mumyalanm\u0131\u015f M\u0131s\u0131r firavunlar\u0131 \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla tan\u0131nan radyolog Prof. Sahar Saleem de vard\u0131. Saleem daha \u00f6nce hamilelik iddias\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirmi\u015f ve incelenen taramalarda fetal kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n belirgin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti. Fetal te\u015fhis konusundaki uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, 2021’deki “tur\u015fu yapma” hipotezini daha da itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma Gizemli Kad\u0131n’\u0131n hamile olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya kanserden muzdarip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucuna vard\u0131. <\/p>\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar bunun tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kesin olarak sonland\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada, “Bu, eski bir M\u0131s\u0131r mumyas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde tespit edilen ilk iddia edilen gebelik vakas\u0131 ve nazofarenks kanserinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kesin olarak sonland\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r” denildi.<\/p>\n

Kaynak:<\/strong> \r\nArchaeology Mag<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Polonya’da yap\u0131lan yeni ara\u015ft\u0131rma, ‘Gizemli Kad\u0131n’ olarak bilinen mumya i\u00e7in ortaya at\u0131lan hamilelik ve kanser iddialar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":440,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=439"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":443,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/439\/revisions\/443"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}