Bradisizm ad\u0131 verilen jeolojik y\u00fckselme s\u00fcreci sonucunda Fusaro G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn sular\u0131ndan, bir Roma k\u00f6y kompleksinin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Fusaro G\u00f6l\u00fc, \u0130talya’n\u0131n Napoli eyaletindeki Bacoli kom\u00fcn\u00fcnde yer almaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6l ve \u00e7evresi, bradysismik aktivitenin aktif ve de\u011fi\u015fken bir volkanik b\u00f6lgesi olan Phlegraean Fields’da yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bradyseizm, yer alt\u0131ndaki magma veya hidrotermal s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n hareketiyle, D\u00fcnya y\u00fczeyinin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yava\u015f\u00e7a y\u00fckselmesini (pozitif bradiseizm) veya d\u00fc\u015fmesini (negatif bradiseizm) ifade eder.<\/p>\n
Phlegraean Sahalar\u0131, \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f bir kalderan\u0131n, yani birka\u00e7 volkanik yap\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bir volkanik alan\u0131n i\u00e7inde yer al\u0131r. Bu volkanik alan, fumarolleriyle (s\u0131cak volkanik gazlar\u0131n ve buharlar\u0131n yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bacalar) \u00fcnl\u00fc Solfatara yanarda\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6l\u00fcn biti\u015fi\u011finde, antik \u00e7a\u011fda pop\u00fcler bir tatil beldesi olan ve “hazc\u0131 ya\u015fam tarz\u0131” ile \u00fcnlenen Roma kasabas\u0131 Baiae’nin k\u0131smen sular alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. M\u00d6 1. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Augustan d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bir \u015fair olan Sextus Propertius’a g\u00f6re Baiae, “l\u00fcks girdab\u0131” ve “ahlaks\u0131zl\u0131k liman\u0131”yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Napoli K\u00f6rfezi’nin kar\u015f\u0131 yakas\u0131nda, her ikisi de antik \u00e7a\u011flarda \u00f6nemli yerle\u015fim yerleri olan Roma Pompei ve Herculaneum’un kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 yer al\u0131r; bunlar, MS 79’da Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n patlamas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda kal\u0131n k\u00fcl ve pomza tabakalar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
Ulusal Jeofizik ve Volkanoloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fcn yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, Fusaro G\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn alan\u0131 2005 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana y\u00fckseliyor ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 138 santimetre y\u00fckseliyor, bunun 20 santimetresi sadece 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Bu h\u0131zl\u0131 ivmelenme deniz taban\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesine ve k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridinin \u00e7ekilmesine neden oldu, bu da k\u0131y\u0131 boyunca uzanan baz\u0131 liman ve marinalara zarar verdi ve ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bradysismik aktivitenin beklenmedik bir sonucu, hava foto\u011fraflar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir Roma villas\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Bacoli Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Josi Gerardo Della Ragione, villan\u0131n muhtemelen termal banyolara sahip oldu\u011funu ve bunun \u015fimdi Napoli Arkeoloji, G\u00fczel Sanatlar ve Peyzaj M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan incelenece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kaynak:<\/strong> \r\nHeritage Daily<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0130talya’n\u0131n Napoli eyaletindeki Fusaro G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde Roma k\u00f6y kompleksinin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":308,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=307"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":309,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/307\/revisions\/309"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}