“Gelece\u011fe Miras Projesi” kapsam\u0131nda Bergama’daki Pergamon Antik Kenti’nde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda Kraliyet ailesine ait Mozaik Evi Bulundu.<\/p>\n
Proje kapsam\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan arkeologlar, Bergama yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Pergamon antik kentinde “Mozaik Ev” olarak bilinen b\u00fcy\u00fck bir Greko-Romen konut kompleksini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta Caicus Ovas\u0131’n\u0131n kuzey ucunda bulunan \u00f6nemli bir Yunan \u015fehri olan Pergamon, Helenistik d\u00f6nemde Pergamon Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’na kat\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra \u015fehir, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve mimari bir harika olarak stat\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc korudu ve s\u0131kl\u0131kla “ikinci Atina” olarak an\u0131ld\u0131. <\/p>\n
Muhte\u015fem bir akropol, antik kaynaklara g\u00f6re \u0130skenderiye K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi’nden sonra ikinci s\u0131rada kabul edilen g\u00f6rkemli Pergamon K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi ve 10.000 seyirciye kadar oturma kapasitesine sahip etkileyici bir tiyatro i\u00e7eriyordu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye’nin “Gelece\u011fe Miras” projesi kapsam\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131larda, antik Pergamon’da “Mozaikli Ev” olarak bilinen Roma d\u00f6nemine ait b\u00fcy\u00fck bir konut kompleksi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Helenistik d\u00f6nemde \u015fehir, Lysimachian \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan gelen bir devlet olan Pergamon Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Pergamon, M\u00d6 188’de zirveye ula\u015ft\u0131 ve 220 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck bir alan\u0131 kapl\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Kentin kurucular\u0131, g\u00f6rkemli bir akropol, \u00fcnl\u00fc Bergama K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi (antik kaynaklara g\u00f6re \u0130skenderiye K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi’nden sonra ikinci s\u0131rada kabul edilir), \u00e7ok say\u0131da tap\u0131nak ve 10.000 seyirci kapasiteli etkileyici bir tiyatronun yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 “ikinci bir Atina” yaratmay\u0131 hedefliyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Yusuf Sezgin ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131larda, peristyeli avlu ve havuzdan olu\u015fan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir konut kompleksi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sezgin, bulunan kompleksle ilgili olarak “Mozaik Ev’in en dikkat \u00e7ekici y\u00f6nlerinden biri, bunun prestijli bir konut oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren s\u00fcsl\u00fc mozaik d\u00f6\u015femesidir. MS 2. ve 3. y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131nda in\u015fa edildi\u011fini ve 7. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Arap ak\u0131nlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir yang\u0131ndan sonra terk edilmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini tahmin ediyoruz” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Arkeologlar taraf\u0131ndan \u201cMozaikli Ev\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan komplekste, MS 3. ve 4. y\u00fczy\u0131llara tarihlenen geometrik ve bitkisel motiflerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 canl\u0131 mozaikler de bulunuyor.<\/p>\n
Kaz\u0131larda ayr\u0131ca Helenistik d\u00f6neme ait m\u00fch\u00fcrl\u00fc bir \u00e7at\u0131 kiremiti de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Prof. Dr. Sezgin, kiremitin \u00fczerindeki \u201cBasilique\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kraliyet m\u00fclkiyetini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Daha \u00f6nce de benzer eserler ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f olsa da bu, Pergamon’da tamamen sa\u011flam m\u00fch\u00fcrl\u00fc bir kiremitin ilk kez ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bergama’da heyecan veren ke\u015fif! Pergamon Antik Kenti’nde “Mozaikli Ev” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bir yap\u0131 kompleksi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":290,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":291,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/289\/revisions\/291"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dunyamiraslari.com\/gundem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}